The complexity of G-free colourability

نویسنده

  • Demetrios Achlioptas
چکیده

The problem of determining if a graph is 2-colourable (i.e., bipartite) has long been known to have a simple polynomial time algorithm. Being 2-colourable is equivalent to having a bipartition of the vertex set where each cell is &-free. We extend this notion to determining if there exists a bipartition where each cell is G-free for some fixed graph G. One might expect that for some graphs other than K2, K2 there also exist polynomial time algorithms. Rather surprisingly WC show that for UZ~ graph G on more than two vertices the problem is NP-complete.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Discrete Mathematics

دوره 165-166  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1997